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- <text id=93TT1194>
- <title>
- Mar. 15, 1993: Reviews:Theater
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- Mar. 15, 1993 In the Name of God
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- REVIEWS, Page 69
- THEATER
- Succeeding at Extremes
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By CHRISTOPHER PORTERFIELD
- </p>
- <qt>
- <l>TITLE: The Gift Of The Gorgon</l>
- <l>AUTHOR: Peter Shaffer</l>
- <l>WHERE: Barbican Center, London</l>
- </qt>
- <p> THE BOTTOM LINE: High-flown themes and high-risk
- theatricality are brought off with fierce conviction.
- </p>
- <p> The case against Peter Shaffer is well established. Shaffer
- himself has presented it, in such hugely successful plays as
- Equus (1973), Amadeus (1979) and Lettice and Lovage (1987). He
- is stagy, melodramatic, given to portentous evocations of myth,
- an obsessive juggler of the duality between head and heart,
- reason and inspiration, ordered restraint and exalted excess.
- Of course the same plays, viewed from another angle, make a
- strong case in Shaffer's favor. He is intensely theatrical,
- intellectually provocative, inventive with plot and setting
- despite the single-mindedness of his themes--in short,
- entertaining and fascinating even at his most over-the-top.
- </p>
- <p> In his new play Shaffer, 67, characteristically makes no
- attempt to resolve his contradictions or modify his extremes. If
- anything he defiantly offers more of both, as if he had taken a
- motto from William Blake: "You never know what is enough unless
- you know what is more than enough." The Gift of the Gorgon, a
- Royal Shakespeare Company production that will open a limited
- run in the West End next week after three months at the RSC's
- base in the Barbican Center, is drenched in stage blood, Greek
- mythology and high rhetoric about creativity, violence and
- justice. Once again, Shaffer somehow makes riveting drama out
- of it all.
- </p>
- <p> His protagonist is Edward Damson (Michael Pennington), a
- famous playwright for whom the theater is a religion and its
- most sacred ritual the revenge-murder that he sees at the heart
- of Greek tragedy. Edward has a fanatical faith in the cleansing
- purity of blood vengeance. His wife Helen (Judi Dench), who
- holds deeply to a liberal belief in fairness and mercy, is his
- muse and counterbalance--playing Athena, goddess of reason, to
- his Perseus, the mythological hero who killed the monstrous
- Gorgon. The play hinges on the passionate dialectic between
- these two, which turns ominous when it leaves the realm of
- playwriting and becomes a struggle for psychic survival.
- </p>
- <p> The story is unfolded by Helen in flashbacks after Edward's
- exile to a Greek island and mysterious death. Her listener, a
- young professor of theater and would-be biographer, is also the
- playwright's unacknowledged son from a previous marriage,
- desperate to know and not to know the father being revealed to
- him.
- </p>
- <p> This framing device is rather labored, but in Peter Hall's
- brilliant production--complete with stylized masked figures
- pantomiming the mythological background--the action it
- encompasses builds to a fierce momentum. Pennington and
- particularly Dench perform with such conviction that one
- forgets there is anything preposterous about their characters.
- This time Shaffer does not stack the deck in his perennial
- intellect-ecstasy debate but leaves the outcome ambiguous. In a
- gory, disturbing finale, both Edward and Helen must plumb, in
- their ways, the terrible meaning of the Perseus legend: that
- the slayer of the Gorgon becomes the thing he or she destroys.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-